The sudden and tragic death of 28-year-old Jansen Panettiere, younger brother of actor Hayden Panettiere, has left the family heartbroken and many wondering what circumstances led to his death. According to the Medical Examiner, Jansen died due to cardiomegaly (enlarged heart) and aortic valve complications.
Cardiomegaly is a condition that affects millions of Americans, although it is much more common for older adults than for someone of Jansen’s age. The American Heart Association’s Dr. Shriprasad R. Deshpande explains that cardiomegaly occurs when the chambers of the heart become enlarged, leading to less effective pumping of the heart and eventually causing heart failure. One of the causes can be valve leaks, although it’s unclear if this was the case with Jansen.
Symptoms of cardiomegaly can include decreased exercise capacity, rapid heartbeat, and syncope (blackouts or passing out). In children, it can present as breathing problems, stomach pains, or loss of appetite. It can also be difficult to diagnose, as it can masquerade as other health problems, such as asthma.
Cardiomegaly is usually diagnosed with an electrocardiogram and an echocardigram (an ultrasound of the heart). Treatment can vary, from medications to heart transplantation, depending on the severity of the condition. It’s important to see a doctor if you have any concerns about your heart health.
The passing of Jansen Panettiere serves as a reminder to take any unusual signs or symptoms seriously, and to always seek medical attention if something doesn’t feel right.